Backpacking the South Dakota High Point and a Figure-Eight Loop in Rocky Mountain National Park including Longs Peak

First a disclaimer. I started this website and blog in the early months of the COVID pandemic in 2020. I’d been planning it for years but was busy finishing my book. I wanted to write about all my trips, to provide the know-how and inspiration for others. That means that most of my blog reports have been back-dated. It also means that sometimes my memory fails me and I struggle to find my voice. This post is also difficult because there’s significant overlap with Chapter 11 of my book. So even though it will look like this was published in 2020, I’m actually writing it in early 2024, a solid 11 years after the fact. By writing this disclaimer though, I can better set the tone and get into my writing.

The South Dakota High Point: 7/20/13 – 7/21/13

Please note that the first time I attempted this mountain it was called Harney Peak. It got renamed to Black Elk Peak in 2016.

The back story for this mountain is heavily detailed in my book so I won’t recall it here. Not everything in life is free so I’ll encourage you to buy it, or you can find me and I’ll give you a copy. Instead I’ll log more of the logistics in this post. Our friend from cross-country skiing, Craig, tagged along with us for this hike.

We left the Twin Cities after work on Friday and spent the night camping at Blue Mounds State Park. From there it was a six hour drive to our trailhead at the Iron Creek Horse Camp. We planned mostly a counter-clockwise loop with a short out-and-back spur to Harney Peak in the Black Elk Wilderness. It was mid-afternoon when we got to hiking, first north on the Centennial Trail #89, then west on the Grizzly Bear Creek Trail #7. We had plans to stop at a flat spot and camp for the night but it was still early, and we’d passed by the best campsites just four miles in, and the weather was holding (we’d been thwarted by a thunderstorm on my first attempt) and we hadn’t gone very far yet. Then we hit the steeper section before the summit where there was neither flat camping nor water and we ran into some people coming down from Harney Peak who told us there was a cistern on top and so we made a plan to summit that evening and have dinner with the water from the cistern.

Our route for day one of hiking Black Elk Peak, starting from the Iron Creek Horse Camp on the bottom right. 9 miles total (7.4 to the top of Black Elk Peak) with 2,442 feet of climbing.
Getting our first look at Black Elk Peak.
Erik, game face on, back when he used to hike with his altimeter gadget in our pre- Smartphone era.
Black Hills scenery.
The cistern just below the summit (and tower) of Black Elk Peak.

We did just that and took a bunch of photos.

View northeast from the tower. My ponytail is flipping out a bit in the breeze.
Erik and the view south from Black Elk Peak.
Revenge on South Dakota! Looking mostly south with The Needles on our right. Photo: Craig
A better view of the tower on Black Elk Peak. Photo: Craig
Craig took a bunch of photos of the mountain goats. I liked this one.
And this one.
And he took this sweet bird photo, too.

By the time we were heading down it was near sunset. We retraced our steps back to the Grizzly Bear Creek #7 trail. We knew there wasn’t any good camping in this area but we planned to complete our loop on the Norbeck Trail #3 and hoped to find some flat tent sites but as we kept walking, it was nearing dark and we still hadn’t found any flat spots. We found the best we could but ended up with a couple slanted sites in fairly dense vegetation.

It was less than stellar, a theme that continued with Craig in 2017 for our first two nights in the Beartooths. Since then though we’ve made up for it and had some of the most spectacular campsites ever in the North Winds.

The next morning we woke early and completed our loop on the Norbeck Trail #3 and got back to our cars early. This gave us the entire afternoon to spend at Evan’s Plunge in Hot Springs, South Dakota.

Morning photo of Erik and I with The Needles behind us. Photo: Craig
Looking back up to The Needles with Black Hills vegetation in the foreground.
More Black Hills scenery.
Short 5 miles hike from the campsite to Iron Creek Horse Camp with 1,600 feet of elevation loss to complete our Black Elk Peak trek.

Backpacking Rocky Mountain National Park

The real impetus for this trip was to summit Longs Peak. Again, backstory and more details can be found in my book: Going the Distance: Piecing Together a Life of Adventure. But if we drove all the way to Colorado we wanted to do some backpacking so came up with this interesting loop where we’d never be more than a few hours hike from our car and even once we’d walk within less than a mile of it. Kinda weird but it worked.

Approximate figure-eight loop we did in Rocky Mountain National Park in 2013. 52 miles. 16,000 feet of elevation gain.

National Parks almost all require backcountry permits (Gates of the Arctic is one exception) and these can be hard to come by. At least back in 2013, when we had to change our route some, I called the rangers at Rocky Mountain and they were super easy to work with and even provided some trip ideas.

Longs Peak from the Beaver Meadows Visitor Center.
Day One 7/22/13: Hike to the Boulderfield
Our Day One route is marked in blue, starting from near the Bierstadt Trailhead (top) and ending for the night at the Boulderfield campsite. 7 miles. Up 4,000 feet.

After driving here from Hot Springs, South Dakota, we didn’t get to hiking until late afternoon. The Boulder Brook Trail is steep and in the trees. Shortly after turning onto the North Longs Peak Trail we busted out of the trees and got some sweeping views.

The switchbacks above treeline on the North Longs Peak Trail.
Looking north from the North Longs Peak Trail.
Hiking amongst the elk.
A whole herd of elk.

It was nearing dusk when we arrived at the Boulderfield campground. This is a backcountry campground that requires a permit. It is literally in a boulderfield and at each site rocks have been moved to form a windbreak around a mostly flat less rocky tent site. There are a couple outhouses built up on platforms that require some boulder walking to get to.

Erik cooking dinner with the north face of Longs Peak in the background.

Fortunately our night at the Boulderfield campsite wasn’t super windy or cold but at 12,700 feet it was still kinda breezy despite the rocky windbreak.

Day Two 7/23/13: Boulderfield – Longs Peak – Moore Park

This was our day to summit Longs Peak and then get all the way down to the campsite at Moore Park.

Day Two in green, summit Longs Peak from the Boulderfield campground, then back down to almost the Longs Peak Campground, but instead we headed north to the Moore Park Campground. 8.5 miles. Up 2,100 feet, down 5,100 feet.
A zoom-in on the Longs Peak topography. Our route, the standard Keyhole approach, is in bright green but there’s a bunch of other routes in shaded-out green from Gaia.

Rocky Mountain National Park has a brochure about the Keyhole Route on Longs Peak. This is class 3 and the brochure says in bold: The Keyhole Route is NOT a hike! Just past the Keyhole, the route is broken down into sections with descriptive names: The Ledges, The Trough, The Narrows, and The Homestretch. Despite the name of the last one, it is still vertigo-inducingly steep.

Erik with sunrise and the Keyhole Route behind him. The Keyhole is the second lowest notch on the far right.

We got up once it got light and after a quick breakfast, began our trek up to the Keyhole. This was mostly small sized boulders. Nothing too difficult but on the other side of The Keyhole there was quite the drop-off. I’m not one to be afraid of heights, but the exposure definitely got me there and I almost turned around. I was glad I kept going though as we side sloped along The Ledges. I think the photo below speaks for itself.

Green Lake down there in the valley as I hiked along The Ledges.

After The Ledges we climbed up The Trough. At the top of this there was a bit of bouldering on which Erik had to help me. Now that I have more experience I’d probably do OK with this but it was one of those bouldering moves that doesn’t work so well for those of us with short stature. Next up was The Narrows which was similar to The Ledges.

Hiking in the section called The Narrows.
Taking a snack break with some steep terrain immediately below us.
This definitely does the steepness justice in The Narrows.

The Homestretch was like The Narrows except now we climbed again to the summit.

This one also does justice of The Homestretch.
Nearing the top on The Homestretch.

One of the things I’d heard from my father-in-law who climbed Longs with his family as a 10 year-old boy back in 1964, was that the summit was flat and about as big as a football field. Well, other than some rocks, his boyhood memory was correct.

Erik on the summit looking southeast.
Looking down to Chasm Lake, immediately to the east of Longs Peak.
The view north from Longs Peak.
And the view west. Photo: some random stranger.
Zoom-in of the peaks to the west on the Continental Divide.
Trying to take in the view and enjoy a bluebird day.

Alas, even though the weather was perfect, we couldn’t stay up there all day so after an hour we headed back down. It was time consuming to get back to the Boulderfield campsite but not terribly difficult.

The stone hut at the Keyhole with some hikers.
Me (I really blend in), trying to descend the boulders with some proficiency.

Once back at the Boulderfield we packed up camp and then headed down the main Longs Peak Trail. The day started to get quite long, probably because the three miles to the summit of Longs and back is tedious and we spent a generous amount of time on top. We kept hiking down and down and it seemed to take forever to get to Moore Park but eventually we made it.

The east face of Longs Peak (Chasm Lake is around the corner but sits up in that valley).
Day Three 7/24/13: Moore Park to Andrews Creek
Because our route was such a figure-eight, there’s tracks everywhere. Day Three follows the yellow track from Moore Park campground on the right to Camp 3 on the left. 9.5 miles. Up 2,500 feet, down 1,600.

We woke to a pleasant but cool day. I’d had some thoughts of bagging Estes Cone but we doubted there was much of a view from there and seeing as we were admittedly a little tired from the previous day, we decided to just get underway on our destination to Andrews Creek campground. Most of the early part of the hike was in the trees with occasional views. We passed within a mile of our car but kept going.

Catching some views of the divide – from left to right: The Sharkstooth, Otis Peak, Hallett Peak, and Flattop Mountain.
The view north.
Marshy pond and big mountains on the Glacier Creek Trail.
Slightly different view looking up to Andrews Glacier and Otis Peak on the right.

Our plan for the next day involved hiking off-trail past the Andrews Glacier Trail, up the Andrews Glacier to get up on the divide, then hiking Otis Peak, Hallett Peak, before finally regaining the trail on Flattop Mountain. From there we would hike most of the way down the Flattop Mountain Trail before heading north to our campsite at Fern Lake. Looking up at Andrews Glacier I had serious doubts about my ability. I’d never really been on a glacier before and they freaked me out. We didn’t have any technical equipment. I’d also never done any serious off-trail hiking.

Just before Andrews Creek we passed The Loch, a beautiful lake with views up into Glacier Gorge. We stopped for a photo shoot:)

Working on my underwear sponsorship at The Loch with Glacier Gorge behind me.

Shortly thereafter we arrived at our campsite at Andrews Creek. It was mid-afternoon but thunderstorms brooded. As we set up our tent, some elk came to greet us. They were almost tame.

A tagged elk in our campsite.
Baby elk. Are they called fawns?
More detail of our Camp 3 area that includes the Andrews Glacier.

It rained on and off and I worried about our plan for the following day and that sketchy Glacier crossing that looked quite steep on our map. Erik tried to reassure me that most of it had melted but I wasn’t so sure.

Day Four 7/25/13: Andrews Creek to Fern Lake

While we had a designated campsite at Fern Lake we had to get to, the weather turned on us. We woke to cloud cover. Erik thought we should give our off-trail route a go so we began hiking up towards Andrews Glacier. Not long after leaving camp we ran into a couple guys who were coming down from Andrews Glacier and said the weather up there was bad. So we turned around instead of doing our route up to the divide and down Flattop and to Fern Lake campground. Instead we kind of flip-flopped our plans for the following day to stay lower today.

Day Four route in orange from Camp 3 on the bottom counterclockwise to Fern Lake Campground. 12.8 miles. Up 3,000 feet, down 4,000 feet.

The weather got a little better and the tourists more numerous as we made our way down to the Bear Lake area which has multiple alpine lakes.

Looking down on Dream Lake.

The area was pretty enough but I felt a bit torn about giving up on our much more difficult route. This is always how it was for me, and little did I know, how it always would be for me. I set challenges for myself, summit and route attempts at the peak of my ability, sometimes beyond my ability. When I achieve them I’m elated but if I give up, even though it is physically easier, mentally I’m deflated.

After we left all the day hikers and got out on the Mill Creek Trail I started to feel a bit better, but then it started to rain.

View from the Mill Creek Trail looking down the valley with the Bear Lake Road.
Looking south up to Longs Peak where we were two days earlier.
Rain on Bear Lake.
Hmmm…looking into the same valley as where I’d done my photo shoot the previous day:) Check out the ducklings.

Next we hiked through an area that had relatively recently been ravaged by forest fire.

Erik, chin up, in the area that had recently burned.
Some kind of cool burn marks on this tree.
One of my more favorite photos from the trip – looking down on Cub Lake, which had very interesting lily pad patterns, in the burned area.

We hiked down to the low area on the day at The Pool before we began climbing up to Fern Lake and got out of the fire area. The sky continued to threaten but gradually seemed to be clearing.

Erik at our campsite at Fern Lake.
Day Five 7/26/13: Fern Lake Campground to Bear Lake Trailhead with Flattop Mountain
Our route for Day Five, except that we didn’t exactly do that loop up on top of the divide and either my Gaia skills aren’t good enough to fix this or because we have the grandfathered version, Outside Plus is limiting more and more features. Thus after dwelling on this, I’ve decided to scrap my perfectionism. I’m simply not getting paid enough (well really, not at all) to make this perfect. So taking out that goofy extra loop, it was a 13 mile day with 4,300 feet of elevation gain.

We decided if the weather was clear, we would hike up Flattop Mountain and even bag Hallett. I’d intended to do Flattop back in 2006 when I was here with my family, but after making it to the Boulderfield, my bro and I were wrecked and we gave up on Flattop. That story is in my book. Morning came and it was sunny and clear so Erik and I got an early start and kept up a hasty pace as we had 13 miles with 4,300 feet of elevation gain and loss to cover before our dinner date with my cousins in the greater Denver area.

Early morning light as Erik looks up on the divide towards Flattop Mountain with Marigold Pond below.
Seeing some glaciers as we looked up to Ptarmigan Point.

The day’s route was definitely kind of goofy. We knew it would be faster to stay on trail but this meant descending 1,000 feet to almost turn around and hike back up it again. Kinda dumb, but usually that’s easier than heading cross country on rocky terrain. We really kept a move on and by late morning we’d gained the summit of Flattop. The skies were clear so we kept going on a social trail to the summit of Hallett Peak.

Looking east towards the valley with Bear Lake Road from Flattop Mountain.
The Tyndall Glacier between Flattop and Hallett on the east side.
View of Longs Peak from Hallett Peak.
Looking back to Flattop from Hallett, again with the Tyndall Glacier.
Looking west from Flattop down to Grand and Shadow Mountain Lakes.
My marmot friend on Flattop.
Since this was our last day the carbon fiber bear barrel wasn’t very heavy and it was my turn to carry it. You can see the outline of it in the top of my pack. Hard-sided food storage is required in Rocky Mountain National Park.
Back down to Bear Lake.

It was early afternoon when we made it back to Bear Lake. Erik suggested we take the shuttle back to our car at Bierstadt Lake Trailhead instead of hike. It took some convincing but eventually I agreed. Then we drove down to the Denver area before driving home the next day.


Best Decisions: Doing Longs Peak our first day. The weather was absolutely perfect which is never a given.

If I had to do this trip again: I’ve been to Colorado in 2006 (story in my book), 2013 (this post), 2015 (ski trip), 2016 (Mount Elbert and Maroon Bells backpacking), and 2024 (another ski trip). Somehow between 2016 and 2024 I largely forgot about Colorado. I suppose this is because in those intervening years we went to Alaska three times, Italy twice, and to the North Winds. But in 2024 between a winter ski trip to Colorado, writing this blog, and speaking with our friend who lives in Greeley, Colorado, I’m reminded that there is so much more to explore in Colorado, and even in Rocky Mountain National Park.

While I was disappointed to not really give Andrews Glacier a try, that day was the worst weather of the trip and we definitely made the right decision.

Next time: I’d be fairly inclined to do a route that would go up to the Glacier Gorge Trail, then do a side hike to Sky Pond before making a serious attempt of Andrews Glacier, up on the divide, and back down the Flattop Mountain Trail all out of the Bear Lake Trailhead. But our Greeley friend tells us there’s more to Rocky Mountain National Park. He says the trail-less valley of Arrowhead, Inkwell, and Azure Lakes also looks really appealing. And indeed it does from the map.

As far as Black Elk Peak, well, I wouldn’t mind doing it again but it’s certainly not high on the list.

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